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Epstein-barr Virus


Overview of Epstein-barr Virus

overview

Epstein-Barr virus is the herpes virus that causes infectious mononucleosis. The disease generally affects individuals between 10 and 30 years of age. It appears especially frequent amongst teenagers. The disease may occur sporadically or may occur in limited outbreaks.
Chronic fatigue syndrome is a specific disorder in which symptoms of fatigue are present for at least 6 months. Recent analysis suggests that Epstein-Barr virus is probably not responsible for this.

Causes of Epstein-barr Virus

causes

Infectious mononucleosis is caused by the Epstein-Barr virus, a herpes virus. It is thought to be transmitted through infected saliva. After exposure, the disease usually begins within 1-2 weeks, but may become apparent 4-6 weeks later.

Signs and Symptoms of Epstein-barr Virus

signs and symptoms

Fever and sore throat are common harbingers of infectious mononucleosis. Fatigue and generalized weakness is the hallmark or the disease. Swollen lymph glands may occur in the neck, groin or armpit. Tenderness in the left upper abdomen may reflect swelling of the spleen. The symptoms usually gradually disappear and it may take several months to return to normal.



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Medical Content Last Updated on 07/12/2008

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