The endometrium forms the inner lining of the uterus. An excessive growth of tissue in the endometrium occurs in endometrial hyperplasia. This is not a cancerous condition. Some hyperplasia, although reversible, are considered pre-malignant. The different types of hyperplasia (simple, complex, adenomatous and atypical) relate to their potential to form cancerous lesions.
Causes of Endometrial Hyperplasia
Cause of this disorder is excessive estrogen as compared with the amount of progesterone . The excess of these female hormones are caused internally. They also can be caused from the use of hormone-containing medications. In women who have normal menstrual cycles, this condition is rare.
Signs and Symptoms of Endometrial Hyperplasia
Symptoms include: bleeding between normal menstrual periods, heavy menstrual flow (saturating a tampon or pad once every hour), bleeding after menopause, vaginal discharge and lower abdominal cramps.
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Medical Content Last Updated on 07/12/2008
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